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Turkey -
Izmir
The 3rd largest, and one of the most
beautiful provinces of Turkey is Izmir, extending on the shores
of an attractive bay, filled with ships and yachts. Backed
by mountains and facing the sea, this site offers a fine appearance,
both with its natural panorama and its modern and orderly
view. Lovely palm trees decorate the promenades and avenues,
where new and impressive buildings stand. Walking around this
charming city, one can see a lot, ranging from the oldest
remains, to the most recent establishments scattered around
The clocktower stands in Konak Square as a symbol of the
city while nearby the Archelogical Museum houses many finds
from the early western Anatolian civilizations. In the city
center, there is the Kultur Park (Culture Park) where the
famous annual International Fair is held.
Filled with pretty restaurants, cafes, shops and bars, Kordonboyu
is a long promenade, which provides a restful atmosphere and
the typical elegant scenery of the city. Kemeralti Bazaar
is a smart place with limitless shopping opportunities for
here you will find almost anything you want, at the most appropriate
prices.Karsiyaka is another attractive district on the opposite
side of the bay, where the Olaf Palme Park exists near the
open-air museum, which houses many interesting statues. Known
as "Smyrna" in ancient times, the province of Izmir
has a long history, dating back to the 3rd- millenium BC when
it was one of the most advanced cultural center in Western
Anatolia. Legendary Homer lived here in the lonian period,
which was the most splendid age of the city, dating to the
1st-millenium BC. Today some beautiful examples from this
long past can be found inside the city. Here is the Kadifekale
(the Velvet Fortress) located on Mount Pagos, overlooking
the area. A marvellous view of the Gulf of Izmir is provided
from this castle built in the 3rd-century BC, and later restored
at various times. Another important sight is the Roman agora,
constructed during one of the most brilliant periods of the
province. The seven churches mentioned by St. John in the
Book of Revelation are also in Turkey and are spread around
Izmir, which are Izmir (Smyrna), Efes (Ephesus), Eskihisar
(Laodicea), Alasehir (Philadelphia), Sart (Sardis), Akhisar
(Thyatira), and Bergama (Pergamum). Today, Izmir has an important
port, as well as a lovely holiday resort with numerous sandy
beaches stretching over its towns and environs. In addition
to famous sites like Efes, Kusadasi or Cesme, Izmir possesses
Balcova, one of the important thermal centres in Turkey, which
is known as the "Agamemnon Baths". They offer modern
facilities to visitors, in the midst of wonderful surroundings.
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